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Letter: Blackface displays lack of racial respect at NU

By Kellyn Lewis

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Published: Monday, November 2, 2009

Updated: Sunday, November 8, 2009

Northwestern community: It is time we realize the significance of our actions. It is time every person becomes conscious of the effects his or her behavior has on an entire community of people. I am writing about the incessant and continuous racialized demonstrations of authority and dominance presented by the entire NU community and our society at large.

The most recent incident, the cause for this letter, was on the night of Oct. 31, Halloween, when certain white members of the NU community dressed up as black people. In an attempt to resemble a black person, someone painted his entire body black.

If you do not know the history of these actions, all you need to know is one word to understand the disgusting behavior this person embodied — that word is blackface. Blackface has, surprisingly enough, been on this campus before. Two years ago, a very similar incident occurred, pointing to the lack of insight of the people in the NU community to make a conscious movement toward combating race problems.

In our modern era, the history of blackface continuously goes unnoticed and unchallenged, and I am taking this opportunity to bring it to light. It extends back to the roots of slavery when white actors would paint their faces black and lips red or white during minstrel shows to mock the physical appearance African Americans. The fact that blackface is still being used points to the lack of character of not only those that took part in the despicable behavior. It also points to those around them for their lack of agency, individuality and character to stand up against this person and tell them to remove his black paint.

We as a community must take the responsibility to defy the oppressive nature of our past if we are ever to move past notions of race. This act was not merely an act of discrimination or even racism; it highlights the severe need of a society to face demons of its past AND present to make a new journey.

Images like these not only serve to dehumanize all members of the black community at NU and abroad, but it points to the lack of respect for one’s peers and illuminates a mentality held by a multitude of people at NU. The humor attempted by the situation is merely a facetious attempt to mask the underlying notions of race and packages the disgusting behavior into a loathing, satirical state of mind, exploiting the lack of a black student body on this campus while using the advantages privilege has given certain communities on campus.

The incident shows this person lacks the conviction and grounding to recognize there are other people at this University, and he also feels comfortable enough — meaning, more specifically, there would be no repercussions or consequences for his actions — to walk around and mock an entire population of people within the very closed, ignorant, arrogant, privileged world that NU seems to give to its community. 

We must realize everything we do is a statement. Everyone in this community must recognize the inexcusable actions of our peers. Everyone must realize these acts cannot be dissociated from an oppressive, racist American past or from the seemingly benign racial state we live in. It is all connected. 

We shouldn’t forget a student last academic year felt the effects of (alleged) racial profiling by the NU Police Department; more importantly, that was this year, the year 2009. We shouldn’t forget the fact that there have been many other unnoticed incidents of racial discrimination on this campus with not only black men, but also with black women, and Hispanic, Asian, Jewish, and Muslim peoples as well.

Everyone must take a collective stand, as progressions can’t be made if we’re separate forever.
 

— Kellyn Lewis
Weinberg sophomore
Political action committee co-head
and graduate & alumni liaison, For Members Only
Member, Coalition of Colors


Comment policy: The Daily Northwestern reserves the right to remove comments that are offensive or libelous. Due to a technical glitch, some comments have been deleted from this article.

Comments

219 comments
Your name
Mon Nov 9 2009 00:27
As an asian, I find the response to this incident aggravating. It's not like Chinese people were brutalized, demeaned, and are basically made fun of ALL THE FREAKING TIME (i.e. "The Hangover"). I don't see what's offensive about blackface and I think that's a great thing. Times have changed, we have moved on. Honestly, how many people are even agreeing with this letter to the editor? Furthermore, how many people truly care? We can't hold onto archaic meanings. We need to move on.
Sharon Joseph SIUC
Sat Nov 7 2009 10:28
πThe racial arrogance and ignorance in most of these comments is astounding. Most of these posters do not know that the practice of blackface was not just America's first mass entertainment, but was part of a mindset that condoned the lynching and rape of thousands of African Americans. The last of which only took place 10 years ago when James Byrd was dragged behind a car in Jasper, Texas. It was the way most white immigrants learned that blacks were subhuman and not worthy of the American citizenship that the white immigrant could easily obtain. Many of the comments state that this was just a costume or a tribute to an admired African American. Be honest, what black person is actually the color black? What black woman or sports celebrity looks like that? No human does, and that was the point of blackface, then and now.
Your name
Fri Nov 6 2009 21:21
In all honesty I am surprised by your reactions. There is a difference between something that has a historical significance and is a social stigma and some kid trying to be an actor. If you wish to dress up for halloween you need to take into context your costume. Sure, he was just dressing up, but there is a history behind it, an entire culture that was degraded for centuries.
chillout
Fri Nov 6 2009 01:51
its a halloween costume, we can only portray people that are the same race as us? what about people that dress up as Mexicans, Asians, Native Americans, or different Europeans(Irish- Lepaurchauns, Germans- Oktoberfest people, French- maids, mimes) people are just too sensitive it was halloween.

the author is clearly not getting her facts straight, she probably didn't even interview the students, that is why this story is bs

Not everyone elses problem
Fri Nov 6 2009 00:47
The larger issue of which this is a symptom, is the idea that if anybody is offended by something it is automatically bad. Many of the posters here claim that if you don't think this is offensive you don't understand black history. I'm not saying you can't be offended, feel free to be offended, but don't force the world to take offense. My family comes from eastern europe and i think it is offensive when people where garb with the hammer and sickle, or other communist symbols like the face of Che Guevara. You know what i do? handle it myself. If they are friends then i engage them in a discussion, i don't tell them that they are ignorant or stupid. If they are people i don't know i don't let it bother me. I assume that someone wearing a hammer and sickle is not in fact trying to mock the millions killed by stalin (including my relatives), but rather making what they consider to be a fashion statement, or some other sort of politcal statement. While i don't agree I don't demonize them either.

There was recently a fireman suspended for putting a sticker of an american flag on his locker. Why? Because of concern that someone might find it offensive. Never mind that the firemen wear american flags on their uniforms. People finding offense with flags (or afraid of offensive with flags) is any easy example because it makes the news, but it's all kinds of things. These illegal alien costume had to be pulled because someone thought they were offensive.
Ultimately the point is get over yourself. Not everybody has to like everything. You are like Marge simpsons, who recently said on the simpsons in reference to MMA fighting "call me a kill joy but i think that because this is not to my taste, no one else should be able to enjoy it" Lot's of people think lots of different things are offensive, someone mentioned redneck stereotypes, i don't like communist symbols, other's don't like mother's breast feeding, or public displays of affection, or old men with young women, or any number of different things. Don't like it, don't do it, don't associate with people who do it, but if they aren't hurting you, then don't worry about it.

Usain Bolt
Fri Nov 6 2009 00:28
IT WASNT BOB MARLEY HE WAS PORTRAYING IT WAS USAIN BOLT! and the guy is bi-racial!
Myname
Fri Nov 6 2009 00:18
Anyone who doesnt recognize the racial pathology behind blackface even today is playing stupid and lying to themselves.

Try wearing a swastika and jackboots to your next halloween party, then tell anyone who questions you on it 'hey no, its an impersonation, Im not a racist'.

Youd be laughed out the door.

Al Sharpton
Fri Nov 6 2009 00:08
I feel sorry for these two kids because the idiots at Northwestern dont know the difference between dressing up as black face and dressing up as a black celebrity
Your name
Thu Nov 5 2009 23:57
What is realy disconcerning is the inability of people to decipher the difference between "blackface" and dressing up as a black celebrity. I guess its offensive that black people can be so successful that white people want to dress up as them for halloween. Northwestern has been embarassed, not by these two students, but by their reaction to this which shows it is the university and certain groups which cannot get past race. Lets condemn racism when it is truly racism instead of trivializing it by yelling racism at any opportunity possible. Where is the outrage from Fred Armestein playing Obama on SNL. Where is the outrage from Dan Akroyd(starring opposite Eddie Murphy) painted black wearing dreads with a raggae hat in the movie "Trading Places"? The real victims in this story are the two white males who undoubtedly will be labeled racists by so many who dont even know them.

Im tired of people depicting white southerners as inbred idiots who hate everyone. Yet how many non-southerners were running around dressed as rednecks on halloween. I dont think we need to single those people out and hold a forum. Because i get ,it its satire. Only this isnt even an accurate portayal because the young men in question were dressed as highly successful black celebrities. Not stereotypical black persons.

To those who say it doesnt matter what their intent was there is a history...blah blah blah. You know every group represented in america can claim some sort of oppression or prejudice at some point in time at some place on the globe. Black people were treated worse than any other group in american history and stereotyping people is wrong. However equating blackface, which was a deliberate demeaning act with dressing up as highly successful black celebrities is simply factually inaccurate. In other words if you think the two are one in the same you have either been lied to about what blackface was or you have a problem with logic.

If your argument is it doesnt matter what they were thinking this hurts peoples feelings, well im sorry a lot of things hurt peoples feelings. It hurts my feelings when my boss tells me im doing a bad job at work. It hurts peoples feelings when someone they are in love with doesnt love them back. Comics make fun of people on national television nightly and surely their are people who get their feelings hurt. Hurting someones feelings is not the same as being racist, prejudice or even insensitive(in the way it is being used in this case as towrs an entire group of people).

Your name
Thu Nov 5 2009 23:54
"To the strange and unknown people who are quite certain black students aren't held to the same standards everyone else is....that is absolutely absurd."

I am a minority student, did barely any extra curriculars in high school, got a 29 on the ACT and am now in McCormick. I had a white friend in high school who was vice president of exec board and had a 31 who was rejected.

I think you are mistaken in your little notion that minority students are held to the same standard. And to the people who say that minority students need help because they don't receive as many opportunities, bla bla bla. I went to a private high school and was presented with even more opportunities than the average high school student, and didn't attempt to hide that, yet I was still given an unfair advantage.

I think it is ridiculous I was accepted, but I took advantage of the situation and here I am.

still responding to many
Thu Nov 5 2009 23:29
There are many people on this forum who make comments about intent. It is true, this student may not have intended to offend anyone. However, that's a bit besides the point. Even if I didn't mean to hurt someone by hitting them with my car, the point is that I have done so and I am responsible for my actions. While it is reassuring that this student did not intend to be disrespectful, that doesn't change the fact that they were disrespectful and inappropriate.

To the person who wants us to respond to "real problems" that occur elsewhere- social injustice should not be permitted anywhere. Whether it is in Laramie, Wyoming or Evanston, Illinois or Tuscaloosa, Alabama or London or China or South Africa social injustice is not okay. And while that might be a strong term for this kind of an incident, the point is that it should be acknowledged and dealt with in an appropriate manner. And if we can't fix problems in our own backyard, then we will be ill equipped to help anyone anywhere else. So instead of being bitter that we're trying to address the issues we are currently capable of understanding, applaud us for attempting to work within our own community.

responding to many
Thu Nov 5 2009 23:12
Note About FMO to All People Who Bash It...
The history of FMO- it is a group that was created "way back when" when black students weren't permitted to join white student organizations. They created an organization that was just for them. The name has stayed with this organization throughout the years. This is not a name that was given to this group of students last weekend. It's not a new thing. Even within FMO there has been much debate as to whether or not the name should be changed. Some feel it's exclusive. Some feel that changing the name would ignore the important history that surrounds this name and this organization on NU's campus.

So please. To everyone who claims "you are racist, you hate white people, blah blah" when they see FMO, do a little learning before you get busy pointing fingers. FMO in fact does not exclude anyone. You might know that if you bothered to check it out before having a panic attack about reverse racism.

To the strange and unknown people who are quite certain black students aren't held to the same standards everyone else is....that is absolutely absurd.

To the person who admitted they had never heard of blackface until this incident- I am embarrassed for you. Please go get an education and then come back. Just because it isn't your culture doesn't mean it isn't important. Especially when it is a subject that has shaped a nation so profoundly. It would be like saying "I'm not Jewish so I don't have to know about the Holocaust." Or "I'm not Filipino so it doesn't matter that they didn't get their independence from the US until 1946." Shame on you for saying that history doesn't matter. How else can we learn from our mistakes?

Your name
Thu Nov 5 2009 21:26
some people need to stop being so insecure about their own skin color
simply blame everything on racism would not improve the equality of races
Upset White Person
Thu Nov 5 2009 21:07
The double standards in regards to race at this school (and the country as a whole) are absolutely ridiculous. The first step to equality is getting rid of any sort of special treatment (ex: putting "african american" on your college app pretty much adds 4-5 points to your ACT score).

I think a white rights group on campus would be frowned upon, so why is FMO a group? There is no equality in that.

Your name
Thu Nov 5 2009 19:52
This letter is a pretty good example of double standards in admission at NU--a native speaker who has no understanding of the English language, and yet gets accepted to a top-whatever school...
Sarah
Thu Nov 5 2009 17:31
I'd just like to say that so many people are missing the point.

Maybe this guy is racist and was expressing his opinions about Black people.
OR, maybe this guy simply wanted to dress up as Bob Marley and thought his makeup provided an accurate representation of his chosen icon. Or maybe he ignorantly thought that making himself as "Black" as possible would be sufficient, and funny.

Regardless of these individuals' motives, I think it's important for all of us to step back and realize that there is a HISTORY of gross racism in this country. I say history, but it's still here, people. To those of you that agree with the phrases "post-racial society" or "racism doesn't exist anymore," WAKE UP. Look around you.

Racism has, and will always, exist. And it's not just racism against Black people. It's racism against black people, against yellow people, against brown people, yes, against WHITE people, and all the people who aren't of one specific "color". The stereotypes, the "ideal" images, the judgment and hatred toward one another, though it may be hidden in today's societies, it's all there.

But the fact that we will never completely be able to get rid of it does NOT mean that we can be ignorant and insensitive of it.
We are a community of intelligent, young adults with enormous potential.
We need to stop pointing fingers and calling names out of our raw emotions.
We need to calm down, and address the fact that much of our generation is simply ignorant about our histories, the world's current events, and the implications of our individual actions.

It's about education and awareness.

Lauren
Thu Nov 5 2009 17:26
note about the comment toward FMO
there have been white, asian and other ethnicities represented as not only members, but as members of the executive board.... so maybe do a little research?
Come to the Forum
Thu Nov 5 2009 15:47
How was this student ignoring race when the only thing about his costume that depicted Bob Marley was his skin color? not to mention that bob marley's skin color is light brown.
Where were Bob Marley's dreds? where where signs of his music?
Wake-up we are not post-racial and no one has the right to tell someone else whether or not they should be offended. If someone is offended by a demeaning action they are offended. That is what Schapiro was trying to say and why people should attend the event tonight. Not to discuss blackface, not to discuss the action of these boys, but to discuss race issues at Northwestern. That will be the focused of the forum. All opinions are welcome and hope that everyone attends!
CT
Thu Nov 5 2009 14:46
FMO is not exclusive to black students only, so if would've done the RESEARCH and actually COME TO THE "BLACK HOUSE" at least once in your northwestern career, you would see that!
LAG
Thu Nov 5 2009 14:44
Man, the daily has cut out almost half the comments that were on here earlier. I can't see why my comments were cut out, they seemed perfectly civil to me, but i've taken out the only thing that could possibly be considered derogatory and will repost them. Ultimately the Daily has the power to supress dissent on their website.

The only reason to think that this is offensive is because you have been programmed to think it is offensive, and accepted without thought that blackface is automatically a bad thing. You should start to think about issues yourself instead of learning something by rote and repeating it ad nauseum.

Blackface was once upon a time both discriminatory and racist. It was discriminatory because rather than hiring black actors they would just pay white actors to put on makeup whenever they needed a black role. It was racist because it was used to stereotype blacks. This Halloween costume has neither of those aspects. To call it discriminatory is a lack of knowledge of what discrimination means. Who was discriminated against? All the black people who wanted to dress up as bob Marley, but couldn't because this white guy did? To call it racist is simply foolish, this person was not mocking blacking people, he was supporting bob Marley.

I know a young kid who so much admired Obama he dressed up as him for Halloween. To bad you weren't around you could have told him that that's racist. Or is a black mask on a white person not racist? Would a white man wearing a bob Marley mask be racist? There is of course no substantative difference between the 2 except people have been programmed that they just hear the word black face and think bad, evil, racist. Black masks didn't exist at the time of black face, but if they had, they certainly would have been used for the same purpose. It is the purpose that is important. I once dressed up as homer simpson and painted my body yellow. I didn't realize at the time I as disparaging my favorite TV show, I thought I was supporting it.

These students were trying to live a post-racial society, one where the color of your skin doesn’t matter. Isn’t that the direction we were supposed to be headed? But clearly their skin color is the only thing that matters because if a black person had worn the exact same costume it would have meant nothing. Clearly society is not ready to forget about race. These students were ready to be post racial, but all those who criticize them cling to race as being desperately important. Many people (of all skin colors) will never be interested in a society where a man is not judged by the color of his skin.